Category: 33100-27-5

Electric Literature of 33100-27-5, An article , which mentions 33100-27-5, molecular formula is C10H20O5. The compound – 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane played an important role in people’s production and life.

The reaction of sodium metal with dimethylamine-borane in THF yields Na((H3B)2NMe2) (1) which can be isolated as {Na[(H3B)2NMe2]}5*THF or as Na[(H3B)2NMe2]*15-crown-5 (2) and Na[(H3B)2NMe2]*benzo-15-crown-5 (3) after addition of the appropriate crown ether to the THF solution of 1. Reaction of 1 with ZrCl4 yields Me2HN-BH2-NMe2-BH3 (4), the structure of which has been determined. In THF solution, 1 reduces aldehydes, ketones, acyl chlorides, and esters to the corresponding alcohols. It also reacts slowly with nitriles and allylbenzene. Compound (1)5*THF crystallizes in an extended three-dimensional lattice, in which the Na atoms are coordinated by 6-9 hydridic H atoms, while 3 is a molecular compound in the solid state. Only one hydrogen atom of each BH3 group coordinates to the sodium center. On the other hand, 4 forms dimeric associates in the solid state through N-H…H-B interactions.

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Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
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The ligand (L) and halide effects of a series of iron complexes (FeX2 or FeX3, X = Cl, Br)/L supported by carbon (Cp2Fe2(I)(CO)4 > Cp2Fe > Fe(CO)5 > (Ph2PCp)2Fe), nitrogen (phthalocyanine ? bpy ? MeO-bpy ? PMDETA > phen), halide (FeXmY4-m/Bu4N, X, Y = Cl ? Br > I), oxygen (12-crown-4 ? 15-crown-5 ? dibenzo-18-crown-6) and phosphorous (P[Ph(2,4,6-OMe)3]3 > P(t-Bu)3 ? P(n-Bu)3, PPh3, P[Ph(4-CF3)]3, P(C6F5)3) ligands, as well as ligand-free FeX3, were evaluated in the normal, ICAR, and photo-ATRP of butadiene (BD) initiated from bromoesters, alpha,alpha-dichloro-p-xylene, or FeX3 in toluene at 110 C. Good polymerization control was observed in many cases, and two clear trends i.e. P[Ph(OMe)3]3 ? Bu4NX > crown ethers > amines > C-ligands and FeCl2, FeCl3 ? FeBr2, FeBr3 occur consistently across all polymerizations. These effects correlate with the higher stability of the allyl PBD-Cl vs. PBD-Br chain ends and with FeCl3 likely being a better deactivator than FeBr3. Conversely, while basic enough to reduce FeX3, P[Ph(2,4,6-OMe)3]3 is not nucleophilic enough to quaternize PBD-X in the apolar toluene and successfully enables a faster activation/deactivation equilibrium than all other ligands. As such, e.g. N-ATRP with [BD]/[R-Br]/[FeCl3]/P[Ph(2,4,6-OMe)3]3 = 100/1/2/3 affords a linear Mnvs. conversion profile with PDI as low as 1.15-1.2 and a halide chain end functionality (CEF) = 0.65 at up to 50% conversion. While controlled polymerizations occur in photo-ATRP even without ligand and initiator, photoirradiation of catalytic N-ATRP with BD/R-Br/FeCl3/P[Ph(2,4,6-OMe)3]3 = 100/1/0.05/0.15 significantly improves the rate (×10 vs. dark), conversion (up to 70%) and X-CEF (0.9) via the additional initiation afforded by FeX3 photolysis, albeit with a slight PDI increase to ?1.4. Thus, Fe-mediated BD-ATRP is achievable, and the rational selection of the polymerization variables enables minimization of side reactions and the successful synthesis of well-defined PBD with a wide range of molecular weights, narrow PDI and reasonably high X-CEF, suitable for the preparation of e.g. block copolymers.

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Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, molecular formula is C10H20O5. In a Article，once mentioned of 33100-27-5, Formula: C10H20O5

As compared with symmetrical 3m-crown-m, the ring-contracted(3m-1)-crown-m showed drastic decrease in cation-binding ability, which is attributable not to the diminished cavity size but to the disordered conformation induced by ring contraction.

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Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

Synthetic Route of 33100-27-5. Let’s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. Especially from a beginner’s point of view. Like 33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane. In a document type is Article, introducing its new discovery.

The reduction of 2,4,6-tri(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine (TPT) with alkali metals resulted in four radical anion salts (1, 2, 4 and 5) and one diradical dianion salt (3). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy reveal that 1 contains the monoradical anion TPT.? stacked in one-dimensional (1D) with K+(18c6) and 2 can be viewed as a 1D magnetic chain of TPT.?, while 4 and 5 form radical metal-organic frameworks (RMOFs). 1D pore passages, with a diameter of 6.0 A, containing solvent molecules were observed in 5. Variable-temperature EPR measurements show that 3 has an open-shell singlet ground state that can be excited to a triplet state, consistent with theoretical calculation. The work suggests that the direct reduction approach could lead to the formation of RMOFs.

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Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, molecular formula is C10H20O5, belongs to chiral-catalyst compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, once mentioned the new application about 33100-27-5, Recommanded Product: 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane

Macrocyclic polyethers (crown ethers) from molecular complexes with bromine that may be used as reagents for the bromination of olefins and acetylenes.We have used 12-crown-4, 15-crown-5, 18-crown-6, polydibenzo-18-crown-6, dibenzo-18-crown-6, and 6-crown-2(dioxan) as carriers for bromine, and have investigated the thermodynamics of complex formation and the kinetics and stereochemistry of bromine addition to cis- and trans-beta-methylstyrene.Formation constants for the ethers are similar implying that all interactions are similar to the known 6-crown-2’Br2 polymeric structure, and do not involve encapsulation by the macrocycle.Kinetic results also indicate very little difference between the rates of bromination as the ethers are varied.The stereoselectivity of addition, however, is significantly changed as a function of the ether.The solid dibenzo- and polydibenzo-18-crown-6 ether complexes exhibit very high stereoselectivity for anti-bromination, whilst the other ethers and carriers such as silica gel, alumina, and montmorillonite show enhanced formation of syn-addition with other modes of bromine delivery (e.g. free Br2, pyr*Br2).The use of poly-dibenzo-18-crown-6 as a stationary phase column-packing, enabling stereospecific or stereoselective bromination, is the preferred technique for such brominations.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Recommanded Product: 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 33100-27-5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

Synthetic Route of 33100-27-5, Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, get their minds active, and encourage them to do something that doesn’t involve a screen. 33100-27-5, C10H20O5. A document type is Patent, introducing its new discovery.

A process for the conversion of an alkylene oxide to the corresponding alkylene glycol in the presence of a catalytic composition, carbon dioxide and water, wherein the catalytic composition comprises a halide, a metalate and optionally a macrocyclic chelating compound.

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Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, molecular formula is C10H20O5, belongs to chiral-catalyst compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, once mentioned the new application about 33100-27-5, Formula: C10H20O5

We have measured the self-diffusion coefficient and density properties of 15-crown-5 and 18-crown-6 ethers in aqueous (D2O) and CDCl3 solutions in the range of 0 to 6 m concentration of ethers. Some measurements for 1 m crown in D2O with various concentrations of alkali-metal bromides are also reported. It has been observed that self-diffusion coefficients of the crowns are small and decrease with increase in concentration of the crown both in D2O and CDCl3 solutions. The density data in D2O were used to obtain the apparent molar volumes of the crown phiV as a function of concentration. It has been observed that psiv goes through a minimum at about 2 m of crown concentration. Similar measurements and calculations of 1 m crowns in D2O in various salt solutions indicate that D varies peculiarly as a function of salt concentration. In case of KBr solutions, D increases initially and goes through a flat maximum at about 1-2 m of KBr concentration. The apparent molar volumes of the salts calculated in 1 m 18-crown-6 and 1 m 15-crown-5 solutions exhibit anomalous dependence on salt concentration. These results are explained on the basis of solute-solute, solute-solvent, ion-crown and ion-ion interactions in solution phase. VCH Verlagsgesetlschaft mbH, 1997.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Formula: C10H20O5. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 33100-27-5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, molecular formula is C10H20O5. In a Article，once mentioned of 33100-27-5, Computed Properties of C10H20O5

A series of crown ether complex cation ionic liquids (CECILs) were designed, synthesised and characterised by NMR spectroscopy, HRMS, thermogravimetric differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) and elemental analysis. Their applications in various organic reactions were investigated: [15-C-5Na][OH], [15-C-5Na][OAc], [18-C-6K][OH] and [18-C-6K][OAc] (15-C-5=[15]crown-5; 18-C-6=[18]crown-6) efficiently catalysed the Michael addition of alkenes and relevant nucleophiles; [18-C-6K][OH] and [15-C-5Na][OH] effectively catalysed the Henry reaction of nitromethane and aromatic aldehydes; [18-C-6K][OH] has excellent catalytic efficiency for Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes and malononitrile; PdCl2/[18-C-6K] 3[PO4]/K2CO3 efficaciously catalysed the Heck reaction of olefins and aromatic halides; [18-C-6K][BrO3] can be used as both oxidant and solvent in the oxidation reaction of aromatic alcohols. The CECIL catalysts [15-C-5Na][OH] (Michael addition) and [18-C-6K][OH] (Henry reaction) can be recycled and reused several times without obvious loss of activity and their recovery is very simple.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data.Computed Properties of C10H20O5, If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 33100-27-5, in my other articles.

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

Application of 33100-27-5, An article , which mentions 33100-27-5, molecular formula is C10H20O5. The compound – 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane played an important role in people’s production and life.

Conductance studies have been performed on acetonitrile solutions of LiI, NaBPh4, and KBPh4 at difference concentrations of 12-crown-4, 15-crown-5, 18-crown-6, and TM-12-crown-4.Upon the addition of these crown ethers to the LiI solutions, the equivalent conductance increases.A decrease is observed for similar experiments with NaBPh4 and KBPh4 solutions.Infrared studies were performed in the 500-200 cm-1 region, leading to the unambiguous conclusion that the crown ethers are complexing the lithium cation.A model for the solvation of the lithium ion is proposed to account or the increase in conductance found for the lithium salts.Since a 1:1 solid complex is isolated from the acetonitrile solutions containing LiBr and 12-crown-4 or 15-crown-5, the composition of the complexes in solution is assumed to be 1:1.Analysis of the conductance data at different mole ratios of crown ether to salt provides equilibrium constants for the 1:1 association complex.For the lithium cation these are in the order: Keq(12-crow-4) < Keq(15-crown-5) < Keq(18-crown-6), whereas for the sodium cation Keq(12-crown-4) << Keq(15-crown-5). I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 33100-27-5, help many people in the next few years., Application of 33100-27-5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, molecular formula is C10H20O5. In a Article，once mentioned of 33100-27-5, Recommanded Product: 33100-27-5

The sodium complexes [NaC5H5(15-crown-5)] (1a), [NaC9H7(15-crown-5)] (1b), and [NaC13H9(15-crown-5)] (1c, C5H5 = cyclopentadienyl, C9H7 = indenyl, C13H9 = fluorenyl) were synthesized from NaC5H5, NaC9H7, NaC13H9, and 15-crown-5. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses were carried out for all three compounds 1a, 1b, 1c, and show that monomeric units were present in the solid state with the organic aromatic anion coordinated to the sodium cation via the five-membered ring.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions.Recommanded Product: 33100-27-5, you can also check out more blogs about33100-27-5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare