Category: 33100-27-5

Electric Literature of 33100-27-5, An article , which mentions 33100-27-5, molecular formula is C10H20O5. The compound – 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane played an important role in people’s production and life.

The ortho-anthraquinonedimethane dienophiles prepared in situ from 1,4-dihydroxy-2,3-bis(bromomethyl)-anthraquinone and 1,4-dimethoxy-2,3-bis(bromomethyl)anthraquinone respectively react with the fullerene C60 to give the anthraquinone derivatives: dihydroxy-anthraquinone-C60 and dimethoxy-anthraquinone-C60. The former compound with sodium butoxide and 15-crown-5 gives the bis(sodium-15-crown-5)dioxo-anthraquinone-C60. The dimethoxy-anthraquinone-C60 reacts with [Ru(PPh3)2(NO)Cl] to form the bis-adduct {[eta2-(dimethoxy-anthraquinone-C60)][Ru(PPh3 )2(NO)Cl]}. The electrochemistry of the dihydroxy- and dimethoxy-anthraquinone-C60 derivatives has been studied by cyclic voltammetry and, in contrast to 1,4-dihydroxy-2,3-dimethylanthraquinone, the compound dihydroxy-anthraquinone-C60 shows two separate one electron oxidations at lower potentials strongly suggesting a relatively rare example of a fullerene stablised cation.

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Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, molecular formula is C10H20O5. In a Article，once mentioned of 33100-27-5, SDS of cas: 33100-27-5

Experimental densities (at 298.15 and 308.15 K) and refractive indexes (298.15 K) of solutions of acetonitrile with the 15-crown-5 macrocyclic ether in the total concentration range are indicative of the formation of a liquid-phase complex of the composition 2 : 1. This conclusion is substantiated by a theoretical analysis within the McMillan-Mayer theory of intermolecular interactions.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.SDS of cas: 33100-27-5. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 33100-27-5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, molecular formula is C10H20O5. In a Article，once mentioned of 33100-27-5, SDS of cas: 33100-27-5

The enthalpies of dilution and densities of aqueous solutions of 12-crown-4, 15-crown-5, 18-crown-6, 1,10-diaza-18-crown-6 and cryptand(222) were measured at 25 deg C.The excess enthalpies and enthalpic coefficients of solute-solute interactions were calculated by the McMillan-Mayer theory formalism.Values for the apparent molar volumes at infinite dilution were determined by extrapolation.The contributions of the -CH2CH2O- group to values of h2 and th the limiting partial molar volume were calculated for the series of crown ethers studied.It is concluded that the hydrophobic hydration and the hydrophobic solute-solute interaction are predominant in the solutions investigated.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data.SDS of cas: 33100-27-5, If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 33100-27-5, in my other articles.

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

Reference of 33100-27-5, Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, molecular formula is C10H20O5. In a Article，once mentioned of 33100-27-5

Sodium-23 and carbon-13 NMR were used to study sodium ion complexes with crown ethers 15C5, B15C5, and 18C6 as well cryptands C211, C221, C222, and C222B in water and in a number of nonaqueous solvents.The stabilities of the complexes varied in the order Na+*18C6 > Na+*15C5 > Na+*B15C5.In most cases the cationic exchange between the free and complexed sites was rapid.However, in the NaBPh4 – 18C6 – THF and NaBPh4 – 18C6 – dioxolane systems the exchange was slow enough to observe two 23Na resonances in solutions containing an excess of the sodium salt.Two signals merged when NaBPh4 was replaced by NaClO4 or NaI.In all solvents studied the four cryptands formed stable complexes with the sodium ion.The limiting chemical shifts showed some solvent dependence in the 30 to -70 deg C temperature range.The chemical shift of the complexed sodium ion moved downfield in the order Na+*C222 < Na+*C222B < Na+*C221 < Na+*C211. The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 33100-27-5 is helpful to your research., Reference of 33100-27-5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, molecular formula is C10H20O5. In a Article，once mentioned of 33100-27-5, Application In Synthesis of 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane

The crystal structure of the ethylacetoacetate (EAA) sodium enolate – 15 crown 5 complex (E(-)Na(+)-15C5) is described and compared with the E(-)K(+)-18C6 structure already published.Both entities are contact ion pairs externally complexed by the crown.The Na(+) cation is out of the mean plane of the crown (1.05 Angstroem).The structure of both complexes is retained in THF solution.The effects observed upon addition of crowns to E(-)M(+) enolates in THF solution (ir and kinetics) or DMSO solution (ir and conductivity) are discussed on the basis of an equilibrium between four ionic species: E(-)M(+), E(-)<*>M(+), E(-)M(+)-C, and E(-)<*>M(+)-C.Some values of eqiulibrium constants have been determined.Of special interest is the simultaneous presence of the two species E(-)M(+)-C and E(-)<*>M(+)-C when crown ether is added in excess.The position of the plateau equilibrium between these two species depends on the nature of the solvent, the cation, and the crown.Some previous results in the literature about alkylation of EAA enolates are rediscussed in relation to this plateau equilibrium.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Application In Synthesis of 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 33100-27-5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

In an article, published in an article, once mentioned the application of 33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane,molecular formula is C10H20O5, is a conventional compound. this article was the specific content is as follows.Quality Control of: 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane

With the goal of understanding how distal charge influences the properties and hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reactivity of the [CuOH]2+ core proposed to be important in oxidation catalysis, the complexes [M]3[SO3LCuOH] (M = [K(18-crown-6)]+ or [K(crypt-222)]+) and [NMe3LCuOH]X (X = BArF4- or ClO4-) were prepared, in which SO3- or NMe3+ substituents occupy the para positions of the flanking aryl rings of the supporting bis(carboxamide)pyridine ligands. Structural and spectroscopic characterization showed that the [CuOH]+ cores in the corresponding complexes were similar, but cyclic voltammetry revealed the E1/2 value for the [CuOH]2+/[CuOH]+ couple to be nearly 0.3 V more oxidizing for the [NMe3LCuOH]2+ than the [SO3LCuOH]- species, with the latter influenced by interactions between the distal -SO3- substituents and K+ or Na+ counterions. Chemical oxidations of the complexes generated the corresponding [CuOH]2+ species as evinced by UV-vis spectroscopy. The rates of HAT reactions of these species with 9,10-dihydroanthracene to yield the corresponding [Cu(OH2)]2+ complexes and anthracene were measured, and the thermodynamics of the processes were evaluated via determination of the bond dissociation enthalpies (BDEs) of the product O-H bonds. The HAT rate for [SO3LCuOH]- was found to be 150 times faster than that for [NMe3LCuOH]2+, despite finding approximately the same BDEs for the product O-H bonds. Rationales for these observations and new insights into the roles of supporting ligand attributes on the properties of the [CuOH]2+ unit are presented.

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Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, Computed Properties of C10H20O5.

Treatment of [U(Cp*)2Cl2] with Na 2dddt in thf afforded the “ate” complex [U(Cp*) 2Cl-(dddt)Na(thf)2] (1), and the salt-free compound [U(Cp*)2(dddt)] (2) could be extracted from 1 with toluene (Cp* = eta-C5Me5; dddt = 5,6-dihydro-1,4-dithiin- 2,3-dithiolate). Reduction of 2 with Na(Hg) or addition of Na2dddt to [U(Cp*)2Cl2Na(thf)x] in the presence of 18-crown-6 gave the first uranium(III) dithiolene compound, [Na(18-crown-6)(thf) 2][U(Cp*)2(dddt)] (4). The dimeric lanthanide complexes [{Ln(Cp*)2(dddt)K(thf)2}2] (Ln = Ce (5), Nd (6)) were prepared by reaction of [Ln(Cp*)2Cl 2K] with K2dddt, and in the presence of 15-crown-5, they were transformed into the cation-anion pairs [K(15-crown-5)2] [Ln(Cp*)2(dddt)] (Ln = Ce (7), Nd (8)). The crystal structures of 2, 4·thf, 5-7, 7·0.5(pentane), and 8·0.5(pentane) were determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Comparison of the structural parameters of the anions [M(Cp*)2(dddt)]- (M = U, Ce, Nd) revealed that the U-S and U-C(Cp*) distances are shorter than those expected from a purely ionic bonding model; the relatively small folding of the dddt ligand suggests that the interaction between the C=C double bond and the metal center is weak, in agreement with the NMR observations in solution. The structural data obtained from molecular geometry optimizations on the complexes [M(Cp*)2(dddt)]-,0 (M = Ce, U) using relativistic density functional theory (DFT) calculations reproduce experimental trends. A detailed orbital analysis shows that the contraction of the metal-sulfur bond lengths when passing from [Ce(Cp*)2(dddt)] – to [U(Cp*)2(dddt)]- is partly related to the uranium 5f orbital-ligand mixing, which is greater than the cerium 4f orbital-ligand mixing. The comparison of the two [U(Cp*) 2(dddt)]-,0 species reveals a higher ligand-to-metal donation in the case of the U(IV) complex.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Computed Properties of C10H20O5. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 33100-27-5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, name: 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane.

The preparation of the Ca-beta-diketonate complexes with crown-ethers, [Ca(btfa)2(15-crown-5)] (1), [Ca(adtfa)2(15-crown-5)] (2), [Ca(adtfa)2(15-crown-5)](C6H5CH 3)0.5 (3) and [{Ca(adtfa)(18-crown-6) (H 2O)}{Ca(adtfa)3(H2O)}(EtOH)] (4) (btfa = 1,1,1-trifluoro-4-phenyl-butanedionato-2,4; adtfa = 1,1,1-trifluoro- 4-(1-adamantyl)butanedionato-2,4; 15-crown-5 = 1,4,7,10,13- pentaoxacyclopentadecane; 18- crown-6 = 1,4,7,10,13,16-hexaoxacyclooctadecane), is described. Complex 1 has been prepared from the reaction of metallic Ca with 2 eq. of Hbtfa and 1 eq. of 15-crown-5 in toluene; complex 2 has been prepared from the reaction of metallic Ca with 2 eq. of Hadtfa and 1 eq. of 15-crown-5 in ethanol. The solvated complex 3 was obtained by cooling of a toluene-hexane solution of 2. The hydrated complex 4 was prepared from the reaction of metallic Ca with 2 eq. of Hadtfa and 1 eq. of 18-crown-6, followed by addition of excess H2O to the resulting reaction mixture. The all complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, IR-spectroscopy, NMR-spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods, DSC and TGA. A single-crystal X-ray study of 1 and 3 has show that complexes 1 and 3 are monomeric and contain the calcium atom bonded with two beta-diketonate ligands and one molecule of crown-ether. Complex 4, as shown by X-ray analyses, is an ion-paired solvated adduct, containing the cation {Ca(adtfa)(18-crown- 6)(H2O)} + and the anion {Ca(adtfa)3(H2O)}-. The monomeric complexes 1-3 are volatile and thermally stable in the temperature range 100-260C. Complex 4 undergoes decomposition above 110C with consecutive loss of ethanol, H2O, 18-crown-6 and some evaporization of 4.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.name: 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 33100-27-5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, molecular formula is C10H20O5. In a Article，once mentioned of 33100-27-5, Computed Properties of C10H20O5

Complex formation between metal cations and macrocyclic ligands has been observed by fast atom bombardment (F.A.B.) mass spectrometry of their aqueous glycerol and other solutions, the abundances of gas-phase ions at m/z values corresponding to metal cation-ligand complexes reflecting closely the calculated concentrations of these complexes in solution at normal temperatures; the results suggest that metal cation-ligand complex formation in solution for wide ranges of metal cations and many different types of macrocyclic ligands can be assessed rapidly and semi-quantitatively by the F.A.B. technique.

The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.I hope my blog about 33100-27-5 is helpful to your research., Computed Properties of C10H20O5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare

Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 33100-27-5, Name is 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane, category: chiral-catalyst.

Intercalation of the tris(2,2a¿²-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) complex cation into a layered silicate (magadiite; the ideal formula is Na2Si14O29A·nH2O) was investigated. Since the complex cation did not intercalate by a direct ion exchange reaction with the interlayer sodium ions in an aqueous medium, a crown ether, 15-crown-5, was added in the reactant to promote the ion-exchange reaction. Two possible reaction mechanisms were proposed for the present ion-exchange reaction: One is a two-step reaction, where 15-crown-5 was first intercalated into the interlayer space of Na-magadiite and exchanged with tris(2,2a¿²-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) complex cation subsequently. The other is a one-step reaction, where 15-crown-5 forms complex ions with sodium ions deintercalated from the interlayer space and the tris(2,2a¿²-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) complex cation is intercalated into the interlayer space to compensate the charge balance. The present success opens up new opportunities to introduce organic cations into the interlayer space of various layered solids. A 1999 American Chemical Society.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.category: chiral-catalyst. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 33100-27-5

Reference：
Chiral Catalysts,
Chiral catalysts – SlideShare